Etymograph

English

acetract

Acetract comes from Latin acētum ‘vinegar’, from acēscō ‘to become sour, to turn sour’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- ‘sharp’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂eḱ-‘sharp’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂eḱéh₁yetireconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*akēōreconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEaceō‘to be sour’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEacēscō‘to become sour, to turn sour’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEacētum‘vinegar’
  7. Englishtodayacetract

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂eḱ-‘sharp’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂eḱéh₁yetireconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*akēōreconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEaceō‘to be sour’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEacēscō‘to become sour, to turn sour’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEacētum‘vinegar’
  7. Englishtodayacetract

Today it means

noun In botanical medicine, a vinegar extract of herbs.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- / acetract