Etymograph

English

adaw

Adaw comes from Middle English adawen ‘to terminate, defeat’, from adawe ‘dead, nonexistent’, and ultimately from Proto-Germanic *dagaz ‘day’.

  1. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*dagaz‘day’reconstructed
  2. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*dag‘day’reconstructed
  3. Old Englishc. 450–1150dæġ‘day, (usually) as a period from sunrise to sunset and as a 24-hour period from sunrise to…’
  4. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500day
  5. Middle English, derivedc. 1150–1500dawe
  6. Middle English, derivedc. 1150–1500adawe‘dead, nonexistent’
  7. Middle English, derivedc. 1150–1500adawen‘to terminate, defeat’
  8. Englishearliest quotation 1583adaw

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*dagaz‘day’reconstructed
  2. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*dag‘day’reconstructed
  3. Old Englishc. 450–1150dæġ‘day, (usually) as a period from sunrise to sunset and as a 24-hour period from sunrise to…’
  4. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500day
  5. Middle English, derivedc. 1150–1500dawe
  6. Middle English, derivedc. 1150–1500adawe‘dead, nonexistent’
  7. Middle English, derivedc. 1150–1500adawen‘to terminate, defeat’
  8. Englishearliest quotation 1583adaw

Earliest quotation: 1583, Brian Melbancke, Philotimus. The warre betwixt nature and fortune: “But friezing colde adawes the frying heate[…]”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ- ‘to burn’

dear, fever, darling, febrile, foment, 19 more

through Proto-Germanic *dagaz ‘day’

dawn

through Middle English day

day

through Middle English dawe

daw

Today it means

verb To daunt, overcome, subdue.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Germanic *dagaz / adaw