Etymograph

English

aedile

Aedile comes from Latin aedīlis ‘commissioner or magistrate’, from aedis ‘temple, shrine’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- ‘to ignite’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂eydʰ-‘to ignite’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂éydʰ-sreconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*aiðesreconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEaedisas aedēs‘temple, shrine’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEaedīlis‘commissioner or magistrate’
  6. Englishearliest quotation 2010aedile

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂eydʰ-‘to ignite’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂éydʰ-sreconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*aiðesreconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEaedisas aedēs‘temple, shrine’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEaedīlis‘commissioner or magistrate’
  6. Englishearliest quotation 2010aedile

Earliest quotation: 2010, Mary Beard: “Some of these encroachments may have received permission from…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- ‘to ignite’

ethanol, ether, estuary, atrium, 18 more

through Latin aedis ‘temple, shrine’

edifice, edification, 6 more

Today it means

noun An elected official who was responsible for the maintenance of public buildings, regulation of festivals, supervision of markets and the supply of grain and water.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- / aedile