Etymograph

English

aerostat

Aerostat comes from French aérostat.

  1. Frenchc. 1600–presentaérostat
  2. Englishearliest quotation 2008aerostat

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Frenchc. 1600–presentaérostat
  2. Englishearliest quotation 2008aerostat

Earliest quotation: 2008, BioWare, Mass Effect (Science Fiction): “With its molten temperatures, sulphuric acid clouds, and crushing…”

A compound of ἀήρ ‘air’ + στατός ‘stable’

Proto-Indo-European *h₂ews- ‘dawn’

Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewsér ‘in the direction of dawn, east’

Proto-Hellenic *auhḗr ‘morning mist’

Ancient Greek ἀήρ ‘air’

Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- ‘to stand’

Proto-Indo-European *sth₂tós ‘placed, standing’

Proto-Hellenic *statós

Ancient Greek στατός ‘stable’

Today it means

noun An aircraft, such as a dirigible or balloon, that derives its lift from buoyancy rather than from wings or rotors.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / French aérostat / aerostat