Etymograph

English

affricate

Affricate comes from Latin affricātus ‘rubbed’.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEaffricātus‘rubbed’
  2. Englishtodayaffricate

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEaffricātus‘rubbed’
  2. Englishtodayaffricate

A compound of -ic- + fricō ‘to rub’ + affricō ‘to rub on or against something’

Proto-Indo-European *bʰreyH- ‘to cut’

Proto-Indo-European *bʰriH-o-s

Proto-Italic *frios

Latin friō ‘to crumble, rub, or break into pieces’

Latin fricō ‘to rub’

Proto-Indo-European *bʰreyH- ‘to cut’

Proto-Indo-European *bʰriH-o-s

Proto-Italic *frios

Latin friō ‘to crumble, rub, or break into pieces’

Latin fricō ‘to rub’

Latin affricō ‘to rub on or against something’

Today it means

noun A single speech sound produced combining a plosive and a fricative.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin affricātus / affricate