Etymograph

English

aftosa

Aftosa comes from Spanish aftoso ‘aphthous’, from Ancient Greek ἅπτω ‘to burn or to fasten, join’, and ultimately from Proto-Hellenic *áptō.

  1. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*áptōreconstructedearlier origin unknown
  2. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEἅπτωháptō‘to burn or to fasten, join’
  3. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEἄφθαáphtha‘aphtha, mouth ulcer, thrush’
  4. Spanishc. 1500–presentafta‘aphthous ulcer’
  5. Spanish, derivedc. 1500–presentaftosoas aftosa‘aphthous’
  6. Englishtodayaftosa

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*áptōreconstructedearlier origin unknown
  2. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEἅπτωháptō‘to burn or to fasten, join’
  3. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEἄφθαáphtha‘aphtha, mouth ulcer, thrush’
  4. Spanishc. 1500–presentafta‘aphthous ulcer’
  5. Spanish, derivedc. 1500–presentaftosoas aftosa‘aphthous’
  6. Englishtodayaftosa

Linked words

through Ancient Greek ἅπτω ‘to burn or to fasten, join’

synaptic, synapse, haptic, apse, 10 more

Today it means

noun foot-and-mouth disease

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Hellenic *áptō / aftosa