Etymograph

English

aggravable

Aggravable comes from Latin aggravātus ‘weighed down’, from gravis ‘heavy’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷreh₂-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*gʷreh₂-‘heavy’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*gʷréh₂us‘heavy’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*gʷraus‘heavy’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEgravis‘heavy’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEgravō‘weigh down’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEaggravō‘weigh down’
  7. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEaggravātus‘weighed down’perfect passive participle of aggravō
  8. Englishearliest quotation 1672aggravable

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*gʷreh₂-‘heavy’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*gʷréh₂us‘heavy’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*gʷraus‘heavy’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEgravis‘heavy’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEgravō‘weigh down’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEaggravō‘weigh down’
  7. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEaggravātus‘weighed down’perfect passive participle of aggravō
  8. Englishearliest quotation 1672aggravable

Earliest quotation: 1672, Henry More: “This idolatry is the more discernable and aggravable in…”

Formed from -able

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *gʷreh₂- ‘heavy’

bar, guru, brigadier, gravitate, brio, brigand, 18 more

through Proto-Indo-European *gʷréh₂us ‘heavy’

brutal, brute, brut, barite, baryon, 15 more

through Latin gravis ‘heavy’

grief, grave, gravity, gravitation, gravitas, 11 more

through Latin gravō ‘weigh down’

grieve, grievous, grievance, 8 more

Today it means

adj aggravating

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *gʷreh₂- / aggravable