Etymograph

English

alfet

Alfet comes from Medieval Latin alfetum, and goes back to Old English alfæt ‘fire-vat’.

  1. Old Englishc. 450–1150alfæt‘fire-vat’
  2. Medieval Latinc. 600–1500alfetum
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1981alfet

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Old Englishc. 450–1150alfæt‘fire-vat’
  2. Medieval Latinc. 600–1500alfetum
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1981alfet

Earliest quotation: 1981, Edmund Apffel, The Last Days at St. Saturn's: “Miss Twig, head bowed at the far end of…”

A compound of āl ‘fire’ + fæt ‘vat’

Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- ‘to burn, kindle’

Proto-Indo-European *h₂éydʰ-lom

Proto-Germanic *ailą ‘fire’

Proto-West Germanic *ail ‘fire’

Old English āl ‘fire’

Today it means

noun A cauldron of boiling water into which an accused person plunged his forearm, used as a form of trial in Medieval England.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Old English alfæt / alfet