English
alkapton
Alkapton comes from German Alkapton.
- Germanc. 1650–presentAlkapton
- Englishtodayalkapton
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed
Lineage
- Germanc. 1650–presentAlkapton
- Englishtodayalkapton
A compound of Alkali ‘alkali’ + κάπτον
Arabic اَلْقِلْي ‘alkali, ashes of the saltwort’
French alcali ‘alkali’
German Alkali ‘alkali’
The story
From German Alkapton, coined by Boedeker (1861) as "an admittedly somewhat barbaric combination" of Alkali (‘alkali’) + Ancient Greek κάπτον (kápton), neuter present participle of Ancient Greek κάπτω (káptō, “to gulp down”), after the tendency of alkapton to strongly react with oxygen in alkaline solution.
Every English word from German Alkapton
Today it means
noun homogentisic acid
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / German Alkapton / alkapton