Etymograph

English

allocution

Allocution comes from Latin allocūtiō ‘address’, from loquor ‘to say, speak’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *telkʷ- ‘to talk’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*telkʷ-‘to talk’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*tlokʷetorreconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*tlokʷōr‘to speak’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEloquor‘to say, speak’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEalloquor‘to speak to, address’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEallocūtiō‘address’
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1904allocution

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*telkʷ-‘to talk’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*tlokʷetorreconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*tlokʷōr‘to speak’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEloquor‘to say, speak’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEalloquor‘to speak to, address’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEallocūtiō‘address’
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1904allocution

Earliest quotation: 1904, Joseph Conrad: “The Minister of War, in a barrack-square allocution to…”

Linked words

through Latin loquor ‘to say, speak’

eloquent, eloquence, colloquial, soliloquy, colloquium, interlocutor, loquacious, 17 more

Today it means

noun A formal speech, especially one which is regarded as authoritative and forceful.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *telkʷ- / allocution