Etymograph

English

almah

Almah comes from Arabic عَالِمَة ‘singer’, and goes back to عَلِمَ ‘to know’.

  1. Arabicc. 500–presentعَلِمَʕalima‘to know’
  2. Arabic, derivedc. 500–presentعَالِمَةʕālima‘singer’
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1998almah

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Arabicc. 500–presentعَلِمَʕalima‘to know’
  2. Arabic, derivedc. 500–presentعَالِمَةʕālima‘singer’
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1998almah

Earliest quotation: 1998, Hélène Cixous, Firstdays of the Year: “Nostalgia is almah, the Arab dancing girl. She tells…”

The story

Ultimately from Arabic عَالِمَة (ʕālima, “singer”), originally a feminine adjective meaning ‘learned, knowledgeable’, from عَلِمَ (ʕalima, “to know”).

Linked words

through Arabic عَلِمَ ‘to know’

alim, 1 more

Today it means

noun An Egyptian female singer or dancing-girl used for entertainment; sometimes a prostitute.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Arabic عَلِمَ / almah