Etymograph

English

amazone

Amazone comes from French amazone ‘Amazon’, and goes back to Ancient Greek μᾰστός ‘breast’.

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEμᾰστόςmazósas μαζός‘breast’
  2. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEᾸ̓μᾰζών‘Amazons, a mythical nation of female warriors from western Scythia’
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEAmāzōnas Amāzones‘an Amazon’
  4. Frenchc. 1600–presentamazone‘Amazon’
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1857same form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEμᾰστόςmazósas μαζός‘breast’
  2. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEᾸ̓μᾰζών‘Amazons, a mythical nation of female warriors from western Scythia’
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEAmāzōnas Amāzones‘an Amazon’
  4. Frenchc. 1600–presentamazone‘Amazon’
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1857same form

Earliest quotation: 1857, Alexis Soyer: “Miss Nightingale was attired simply in a genteel amazone…”

Today it means

noun A woman's riding habit.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Ancient Greek μᾰστός / amazone