Etymograph

English

anapest

Anapest comes from Latin anapaestus ‘anapestic’, and goes back to Ancient Greek ἀνάπαιστος ‘struck back, reversed 􂀿relative to dactyl􂁀’.

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEἀνάπαιστοςanápaistos‘struck back, reversed 􂀿relative to dactyl􂁀’
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEanapaestus‘anapestic’
  3. Englishtodayanapest

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEἀνάπαιστοςanápaistos‘struck back, reversed 􂀿relative to dactyl􂁀’
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEanapaestus‘anapestic’
  3. Englishtodayanapest

A compound of ἀνά ‘back’ + παίω ‘to strike’

Proto-Indo-European *h₂en- ‘on, onto’

Proto-Hellenic *aná ‘up, upon’

Ancient Greek ἀνά ‘back’

Proto-Indo-European *p(y)eh₂w- ‘to hit, strike’

Ancient Greek παίω ‘to strike’

Today it means

noun A metrical foot of three syllables of the shape | ⏖ – |: In qualitative metre, a foot with two unstressed syllables followed by a stressed final syllable.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Ancient Greek ἀνάπαιστος / anapest