Etymograph

English

arcsecond

From arc + second.

A compound of arc + second

Proto-Indo-European *h₂erkʷ-

…

Proto-Italic *arkuos

Latin arcus ‘a bow, arc, arch’

Old French arc ‘arch’

Middle English ark ‘the path of the sun across the sky’

English arc

Proto-Indo-European *sekʷ- ‘to follow’

Proto-Italic *sekʷondo-

Latin secundus ‘following’

Old French second

Middle English secunde

English second

Today it means

noun A unit of angle; 1/60th of an arcminute, or 1/3600th of a degree.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / arcsecond