Etymograph

English

asana

Asana comes from Sanskrit आसन ‘sitting down’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *h₁éh₁s-tor ‘to sit’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₁éh₁s-tor‘to sit’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-Iranianc. 2500–1800 BCE*HaHstayreconstructed
  3. Sanskritc. 1500–500 BCEआस्तेā́ste‘to sit down’
  4. Sanskrit, derivedc. 1500–500 BCEआसनā́sana, āsaná‘sitting down’
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1978asana

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₁éh₁s-tor‘to sit’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-Iranianc. 2500–1800 BCE*HaHstayreconstructed
  3. Sanskritc. 1500–500 BCEआस्तेā́ste‘to sit down’
  4. Sanskrit, derivedc. 1500–500 BCEआसनā́sana, āsaná‘sitting down’
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1978asana

Earliest quotation: 1978, Lawrence Durrell, Livia (Avignon Quintet): “She had taught him several yoga asanas and now…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *h₁es- ‘to be’

is, am, interest, potential, sin, sinful, soothe, swastika, sooth, quintessence, sinless, 11 more

Today it means

noun A body position, typically associated with the practice of yoga.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *h₁éh₁s-tor / asana