Etymograph

English

ascension

Ascension comes from Old French ascension ‘ascent’, from Latin ascendō ‘to climb up, to go up, to move upwards’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *skend- ‘to jump up, ascend’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*skend-‘to jump up, ascend’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*skandōreconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEscandō‘climb’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEascendō‘to climb up, to go up, to move upwards’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEascēnsiōas ascēnsiō‘ascent’
  6. Old Frenchc. 842–1400ascension‘ascent’
  7. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500ascencioun
  8. Englishearliest quotation 1683ascension

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*skend-‘to jump up, ascend’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*skandōreconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEscandō‘climb’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEascendō‘to climb up, to go up, to move upwards’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEascēnsiōas ascēnsiō‘ascent’
  6. Old Frenchc. 842–1400ascension‘ascent’
  7. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500ascencioun
  8. Englishearliest quotation 1683ascension

Earliest quotation: 1683, Thomas Browne, Observations upon Several Plants Mention’d in Scripture: “vaporous ascensions from the stomach”.

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *skend- ‘to jump up, ascend’

slander, scandalous, descend, escalator, scala, echelon, skein, 11 more

through Latin scandō ‘climb’

scale, scan, scalar, ascendant, 6 more

Today it means

noun The act of ascending; an ascent.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *skend- / ascension