Etymograph

English

assert

Assert comes from Latin assertus ‘declared free, set free, liberated, having…’, and goes back to asserō.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEasserō‘declare someone free or a slave by laying hands upon him’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEassertus‘declared free, set free, liberated, having been liberated’perfect passive participle of asserō
  3. Englishearliest quotation 2012assert

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEasserō‘declare someone free or a slave by laying hands upon him’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEassertus‘declared free, set free, liberated, having been liberated’perfect passive participle of asserō
  3. Englishearliest quotation 2012assert

Earliest quotation: 2012, -April, Do I See What You See?: “Numerous experimental tests and other observations have been offered…”

A compound of ad ‘to’ + serō ‘join, range in a row’

Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd ‘near, at’

Proto-Italic *ad ‘toward, to, on, up to, for’

Latin ad ‘to’

Proto-Indo-European *ser- ‘to flow’

Proto-Indo-European *séreti

Proto-Italic *serō ‘to join, bind, link’

Latin serō ‘join, range in a row’

Today it means

verb To declare with assurance or plainly and strongly; to state positively.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin asserō / assert