Etymograph

English

asseverate

Asseverate comes from Latin assevērō ‘to assert’, from sevērus ‘severe’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *seǵʰ- ‘to hold’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*seǵʰ-‘to hold’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*séǵʰwr̥‘holding’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*seɣwēros‘severe’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEsevērus‘severe’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEassevērō‘to assert’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEassevērāre
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1642asseverate

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*seǵʰ-‘to hold’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*séǵʰwr̥‘holding’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*seɣwēros‘severe’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEsevērus‘severe’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEassevērō‘to assert’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEassevērāre
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1642asseverate

Earliest quotation: 1642, Sir Richard Gurney, The Lord Maior of Londons Letter to the King at Yorke: “Whereas Your Maiesty hath received true information of great…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *seǵʰ- ‘to hold’

school, sketch, scholar, hector, hectic, epoch, schema, scholastic, shul, 21 more

through Proto-Italic *seɣwēros ‘severe’

persevere, 3 more

through Latin sevērus ‘severe’

severe, severity, perseverance, 4 more

Today it means

verb To assert earnestly, seriously, and confidently

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *seǵʰ- / asseverate