Etymograph

English

asseveration

Asseveration comes from Latin assevērātiō ‘an earnest pursuit or behavior’, from sevērus ‘severe’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *seǵʰ- ‘to hold’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*seǵʰ-‘to hold’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*séǵʰwr̥‘holding’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*seɣwēros‘severe’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEsevērus‘severe’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEassevērō‘to do any thing with earnestness, pursue earnestly’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEassevērātiō‘an earnest pursuit or behavior’
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1693asseveration

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*seǵʰ-‘to hold’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*séǵʰwr̥‘holding’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*seɣwēros‘severe’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEsevērus‘severe’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEassevērō‘to do any thing with earnestness, pursue earnestly’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEassevērātiō‘an earnest pursuit or behavior’
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1693asseveration

Earliest quotation: 1693, D. F. pseudonym; Daniel Defoe, An Essay upon Projects: “[…] no man is believ’d a jot the more…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *seǵʰ- ‘to hold’

school, sketch, scholar, hector, epoch, hectic, schema, scholastic, shul, 21 more

through Proto-Italic *seɣwēros ‘severe’

persevere, 3 more

through Latin sevērus ‘severe’

severe, severity, perseverance, 4 more

Today it means

noun An earnest affirmation; a declaration of support.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *seǵʰ- / asseveration