Etymograph

English

aureate

Aureate comes from Latin aureatus ‘adorned or decorated with gold’, from aureus ‘golden’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ews- ‘to dawn, become light, become red’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂ews-‘to dawn, become light, become red’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂éws-o-mreconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*auzom‘gold’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEaurum‘gold’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEaureus‘golden’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEaureatus‘adorned or decorated with gold’
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1859aureate

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂ews-‘to dawn, become light, become red’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂éws-o-mreconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*auzom‘gold’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEaurum‘gold’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEaureus‘golden’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEaureatus‘adorned or decorated with gold’
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1859aureate

Earliest quotation: 1859, Omar Khayyám, Rubáiyát of Omar Khayyám: “And those who husbanded the Golden Grain, / And…”

Formed from aureus ‘golden, gilded’ + -ate

Proto-Indo-European *h₂ews- ‘to dawn, become light, become red’

Proto-Indo-European *h₂éws-o-m

Proto-Italic *auzom ‘gold’

Latin aurum ‘gold’

Latin aureus ‘golden’

English aureus

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *h₂ews- ‘to dawn, become light, become red’

air, east, plane, aerial, malaria, exhaust, aria, aero, aurora, aura, austral, 62 more

through Latin aurum ‘gold’

or, aurum, 19 more

through Latin aureus ‘golden’

oriel, oriole, aureus, aurelia, 6 more

Today it means

adj Golden in color or shine.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *h₂ews- / aureate