Etymograph

English

autocrator

Autocrator comes from Late Latin autocratōr ‘emperor’, from Ancient Greek κράτωρ ‘ruler’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kret- ‘strength’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*kret-‘strength’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*krét-osreconstructed
  3. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEκράτοςkrátos‘power, strength’
  4. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEκρατέωkratéō‘to rule, command’
  5. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEκράτωρ‘ruler’
  6. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEαὐτοκράτωρautokrátōr‘emperor’
  7. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEautocratōr‘emperor’
  8. Englishtodayautocrator

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*kret-‘strength’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*krét-osreconstructed
  3. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEκράτοςkrátos‘power, strength’
  4. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEκρατέωkratéō‘to rule, command’
  5. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEκράτωρ‘ruler’
  6. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEαὐτοκράτωρautokrátōr‘emperor’
  7. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEautocratōr‘emperor’
  8. Englishtodayautocrator

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *kret- ‘strength’

hard, rather, 44 more

through Proto-Indo-European *krét-os

bureaucracy, bureaucratic, bureaucrat, 33 more

through Ancient Greek κράτος ‘power, strength’

aristocracy, 6 more

Today it means

noun —

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *kret- / autocrator