Etymograph

English

balanus

Balanus comes from Latin balanus ‘an acorn’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *gʷelh₂-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*gʷelh₂-‘acorn’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*gʷə́lanosreconstructed
  3. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEβάλανοςbálanos‘acorn’
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEbalanus‘an acorn’
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1763balanus

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*gʷelh₂-‘acorn’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*gʷə́lanosreconstructed
  3. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEβάλανοςbálanos‘acorn’
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEbalanus‘an acorn’
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1763balanus

Earliest quotation: 1763, A New and Complete Dictionary of Arts an: “GLANS, in anatomy, the anterior extremity of the penis,…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *gʷelh₂- ‘acorn’

gland, glans, 15 more

through Ancient Greek βάλανος ‘acorn’

bain, 14 more

Today it means

noun The glans

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *gʷelh₂- / balanus