Etymograph

English

ballon

Ballon comes from French ballon ‘ball’, and goes back to Italian balone.

  1. Italianc. 1300–presentbalone
  2. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600ballon‘large ball’
  3. Frenchc. 1600–presentsame form‘ball’
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1988same form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Italianc. 1300–presentbalone
  2. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600ballon‘large ball’
  3. Frenchc. 1600–presentsame form‘ball’
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1988same form

Earliest quotation: 1988, Dorothy Samachson, Moscow Classical Ballet: “Tall and slender, with a superb ballon and effortless…”

Linked words

through French ballon ‘ball’

dirigible, 1 more

Today it means

noun The quality of a jump by which a ballet dancer appears to pause in midair

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Italian balone / ballon