Etymograph

English

beaker

Beaker may come from Middle English bekyr.

  1. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500bekyruncertain
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1961beaker

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500bekyruncertain
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1961beaker

Earliest quotation: 1961, Norma Lorre Goodrich, Beowulf: “The beakers of mead spilled in huge puddles.”

The story

From Middle English bekyr, biker, from Old Norse bikarr (‘cup’), from Old Saxon bikeri (‘cup’), from Proto-West Germanic *bikārī, from Late Latin bīcārium (‘wine vat, jug’), of disputed origin.disputed Scholars disagree here; the competing view is quoted as the source gives it.

Linked words

through Late Latin bīcārium ‘wine vat, jug’

becher

Today it means

noun A flat-bottomed, straight-sided, glass vessel, with a lip and often a small spout, used as a laboratory container.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Middle English bekyr / beaker