Etymograph

English

befly

Befly comes from Old English beflēogan ‘to fly upon’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *plewk-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*plewk-1‘to fly, flow, run’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*fleuganą1‘to fly’reconstructed
  3. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*fleugan1‘to fly’reconstructed
  4. Old Englishc. 450–1150flēogan2‘to fly’
  5. Old English, derivedc. 450–1150beflēogan3‘to fly upon’
  6. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500biflien3
  7. Englishtodaybefly3

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

  1. 1 Wiktionary, Old English fleogan
  2. 2 Wiktionary, Old English befleogan
  3. 3 Wiktionary, English befly

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*plewk-Wiktionary, Old English fleogan‘to fly, flow, run’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*fleuganąWiktionary, Old English fleogan‘to fly’reconstructed
  3. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*fleuganWiktionary, Old English fleogan‘to fly’reconstructed
  4. Old Englishc. 450–1150flēoganWiktionary, Old English befleogan‘to fly’
  5. Old English, derivedc. 450–1150beflēoganWiktionary, English befly‘to fly upon’
  6. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500biflienWiktionary, English befly
  7. EnglishtodaybeflyWiktionary, English befly

Formed from be- + fly

Proto-Indo-European *h₁epi ‘at, near’

Proto-Indo-European *h₁pi

Proto-Germanic *bi ‘near, by’

Proto-Germanic *bi-

Proto-West Germanic *bi-

English be-

Proto-Indo-European *plew- ‘to fly, flow, run’

…

Proto-Germanic *fleugǭ ‘flying insect, fly’

Proto-West Germanic *fleugā ‘fly’

Old English flēge ‘a fly’

Middle English fflye

English fly

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *plewk- ‘to fly, flow, run’

fowler, flee, flock, floss, fogle, 9 more

through Proto-Germanic *fleuganą ‘to fly’

flew, fowl, flay, 3 more

through Proto-West Germanic *fleugan ‘to fly’

flight, fly

through Old English flēogan ‘to fly’

flown

Today it means

verb To fly about; fly from; shun; escape.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *plewk- / befly