English
bestial
Bestial comes from Late Latin bēstiālis ‘bestial, beast-like’, and goes back to Latin bēstia.
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEbēstia‘beast’
- Late Latinc. 200–600 CEbēstiālis‘bestial, beast-like’
- Old Frenchc. 842–1400bestial
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500same form‘animal’
- Englishearliest quotation c. 1603–1604same form
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed
Lineage
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEbēstia‘beast’
- Late Latinc. 200–600 CEbēstiālis‘bestial, beast-like’
- Old Frenchc. 842–1400bestial
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500same form‘animal’
- Englishearliest quotation c. 1603–1604same form
Earliest quotation: c. 1603–1604, William Shakespeare, The Tragedie of Othello, the Moore of Venice: “Reputation, reputation, reputation! O, I have lost my reputation!…”
Linked words
through Latin bēstia ‘beast’
Today it means
adj Beast-like.
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Latin bēstia / bestial