Etymograph

English

binder

Binder comes from Middle English byndere ‘a bookbinder’, from binden ‘to bind, fasten’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰendʰ-‘to tie, bind’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰéndʰ-e-tireconstructed
  3. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*bindaną‘to bind, to tie’reconstructed
  4. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*bindan‘to bind, to tie’reconstructed
  5. Old Englishc. 450–1150bindan‘to bind, constrain’
  6. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500binden‘to bind, fasten’
  7. Middle English, derivedc. 1150–1500byndere‘a bookbinder’
  8. Englishearliest quotation 2004binder

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰendʰ-‘to tie, bind’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰéndʰ-e-tireconstructed
  3. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*bindaną‘to bind, to tie’reconstructed
  4. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*bindan‘to bind, to tie’reconstructed
  5. Old Englishc. 450–1150bindan‘to bind, constrain’
  6. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500binden‘to bind, fasten’
  7. Middle English, derivedc. 1150–1500byndere‘a bookbinder’
  8. Englishearliest quotation 2004binder

Earliest quotation: 2004, Paul Vick, The Visual Basic .NET Programming Language: “The runtime binder considers inheritance and name hiding, and…”

Formed from bind + -er

Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- ‘to tie’

…

Proto-Germanic *bindaną ‘to bind’

Proto-West Germanic *bindan ‘to bind’

Old English bindan ‘to bind’

Middle English bynden ‘to bind’

English bind

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- ‘to tie, bind’

band, bond, banner, bundle, bonnet, tulip, bund, funicular, 21 more

through Proto-Germanic *bindaną ‘to bind, to tie’

bend, 2 more

through Middle English binden ‘to bind, fasten’

binding, 1 more

Today it means

noun Someone who binds.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- / binder