English
bowl
Bowl comes from Middle English bolle, from Old English bolla ‘bowl, cup’, from Proto-Germanic *bullǭ ‘ball, round vessel’, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- ‘to swell’.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰel-‘to blow’reconstructed
- Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰln-reconstructed
- Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*bullǭ‘ball’reconstructed
- Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*bollā‘ball’reconstructed
- Old Englishc. 450–1150bolla‘bowl’
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500bolle
- Englishearliest quotation 1882bowl
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰel-‘to blow’reconstructed
- Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰln-reconstructed
- Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*bullǭ‘ball’reconstructed
- Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*bollā‘ball’reconstructed
- Old Englishc. 450–1150bolla‘bowl’
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500bolle
- Englishearliest quotation 1882bowl
Earliest quotation: 1882, Edwin Atlee Barber: “195. Old German Pipe-Bowl ; carved wood ; design…”
Linked words
through Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- ‘to blow, inflate, swell, bubble’
ball, bell, bull, flame, bold, bald, blaze, bale, blush, blur, blizzard, bleach, boil, budge, sabha, bolster, blemish, phlegm, phallus, blithe, phlox, blain, bola, bolero, bleat, 74 more
through Middle English bolle
Another origin of bowl
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*bew-‘swelling’uncertain
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEbulla‘bubble, stud, round object’
- Old Frenchc. 842–1400boule‘ball’
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500bowle‘bowling ball’
- Englishtodaybowl
Today it means
noun As much as is held by a bowl.
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- / bowl