Etymograph

English

bureaucratism

Bureaucratism comes from French bureaucrate ‘bureaucrat’, from Ancient Greek κρᾰ́τος ‘might’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kret-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*kret-reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*krét-osreconstructed
  3. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEκρᾰ́τοςkrắtos‘might’
  4. Frenchc. 1600–presentbureaucratie‘bureaucracy’
  5. French, derivedc. 1600–presentbureaucrate‘bureaucrat’
  6. English1500–presentbureaucrat
  7. Englishtodaybureaucratism

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*kret-reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*krét-osreconstructed
  3. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEκρᾰ́τοςkrắtos‘might’
  4. Frenchc. 1600–presentbureaucratie‘bureaucracy’
  5. French, derivedc. 1600–presentbureaucrate‘bureaucrat’
  6. English1500–presentbureaucrat
  7. Englishtodaybureaucratism

A compound of bureaucrat + -ism

Proto-Indo-European *kret-

Proto-Indo-European *krét-os

Ancient Greek κρᾰ́τος ‘might’

French bureaucratie ‘bureaucracy’

French bureaucrate

English bureaucrat

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *kret-

hard, rather, 47 more

through Proto-Indo-European *krét-os

aristocracy, 36 more

Today it means

noun Bureaucratic policies or behaviour.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *kret- / bureaucratism