English
cache
Cache comes from French cacher ‘to hide’, from Vulgar Latin *coacticāre ‘to press’, and ultimately from Latin coāctus.
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcoāctus
- Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcoactōas coactāre‘to compel, constrain, force’
- Vulgar Latinc. 100–700 CE*coacticāre‘to press’reconstructed
- Old Frenchc. 842–1400cachier‘to hide’
- Frenchc. 1600–presentcacher‘to hide’
- French, derivedc. 1600–presentcache
- Englishearliest quotation 1922same form
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed
Earlier history not traced here.
Lineage
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcoāctus
- Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcoactōas coactāre‘to compel, constrain, force’
- Vulgar Latinc. 100–700 CE*coacticāre‘to press’reconstructed
- Old Frenchc. 842–1400cachier‘to hide’
- Frenchc. 1600–presentcacher‘to hide’
- French, derivedc. 1600–presentcache
- Englishearliest quotation 1922same form
Earliest quotation: 1922, A. M. Chisholm: “And here the adventurers went ashore, unloaded, turned their…”
Linked words
through Latin coāctus
Today it means
noun Such a store of physical supplies, placed by humans or other animals for practical reasons.
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Latin coāctus / cache