English
candent
Candent comes from Latin candeō ‘to be brilliant, glittering or illuminated’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *(s)kend- ‘to shine, glow’.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*(s)kend-‘to shine, glow’reconstructed
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*kandēōreconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcandeōas candere‘to be brilliant, glittering or illuminated’
- Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcandentem
- Englishearliest quotation 1958candent
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*(s)kend-‘to shine, glow’reconstructed
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*kandēōreconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcandeōas candere‘to be brilliant, glittering or illuminated’
- Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcandentem
- Englishearliest quotation 1958candent
Earliest quotation: 1958, Lawrence Durrell: “beneath them also flowered, like some immense coloured crystal,…”
Linked words
through Proto-Indo-European *(s)kend- ‘to shine, glow’
through Proto-Italic *kandēō
through Latin candeō ‘to be brilliant, glittering or illuminated’
candidate, chandler, candle, candid, incendiary, chandelier, incandescent, candor, 9 more
Today it means
adj Glowing as a result of its high temperature; incandescent, glowing with heat.
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *(s)kend- / candent