English
carminative
Carminative comes from Latin carminātus ‘carded’, from carminō ‘to card, produce by carding’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kr̥s-mn̥.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*kr̥s-mn̥reconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcarmen‘a card for freeing wool or flax from the coarser parts, and from extraneous matter’
- Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcarminō‘to card, produce by carding’
- Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcarminātus‘carded’past participle of carminō
- Englishearliest quotation 1635carminative
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*kr̥s-mn̥reconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcarmen‘a card for freeing wool or flax from the coarser parts, and from extraneous matter’
- Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcarminō‘to card, produce by carding’
- Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcarminātus‘carded’past participle of carminō
- Englishearliest quotation 1635carminative
Earliest quotation: 1635, James Guillimeau [i.e., Of Gripings and Fretting in the Belly, which Trouble Little : “If too much milke be the cauſe, then the…”
Linked words
through Latin carmen ‘a card for freeing wool or flax from the…’
Today it means
adj Relieving the discomfort of gas in the digestive tract, either by reducing its production (by the gut microbiota) or by inducing its expulsion (whether as belches [upper GI action] or as flatus [lower GI action]).
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *kr̥s-mn̥ / carminative