Etymograph

English

caster

Caster comes from English cast ‘to turn’, from Middle English casten ‘cast’, and ultimately from Proto-Germanic *kas- ‘to throw’.

  1. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*kas-‘to throw’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Germanic, derivedc. 500 BCE–200 CE*kastōną‘to throw’reconstructed
  3. Old Norsec. 800–1350kasta‘to cast, to throw’
  4. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500casten‘cast’
  5. English1500–presentcast‘to turn’
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1860caster

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*kas-‘to throw’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Germanic, derivedc. 500 BCE–200 CE*kastōną‘to throw’reconstructed
  3. Old Norsec. 800–1350kasta‘to cast, to throw’
  4. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500casten‘cast’
  5. English1500–presentcast‘to turn’
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1860caster

Earliest quotation: 1860, – October 13, Charles Dickens: “Your waiter having settled that point, returns to array…”

Formed from cast + -er

Proto-Germanic *kas- ‘to throw’

Proto-Germanic *kastōną ‘to throw’

Old Norse kasta ‘to throw’

Middle English casten

English cast

The story

From cast + -er; the wheel sense comes from obsolete cast (‘to turn’).

Linked words

through Proto-Germanic *kas- ‘to throw’

kier, 4 more

through Old Norse kasta ‘to cast, to throw’

downcast, 3 more

Today it means

noun Someone or something that casts.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Germanic *kas- / caster