Etymograph

English

charism

Charism comes from Ancient Greek χάρισμα ‘grace’, from χᾰρῐ́ζομαι ‘show favor’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʰer- ‘to yearn for’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*gʰer-‘to yearn for’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*kʰəřřōreconstructed
  3. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEχαίρωkhaírō‘to be happy’
  4. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEχᾰ́ρῐςkhắrĭs‘grace’
  5. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEχᾰρῐ́ζομαιkhărĭ́zomai‘show favor’
  6. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEχάρισμαkhárisma‘grace’
  7. Englishearliest quotation 2007charism

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*gʰer-‘to yearn for’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*kʰəřřōreconstructed
  3. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEχαίρωkhaírō‘to be happy’
  4. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEχᾰ́ρῐςkhắrĭs‘grace’
  5. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEχᾰρῐ́ζομαιkhărĭ́zomai‘show favor’
  6. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEχάρισμαkhárisma‘grace’
  7. Englishearliest quotation 2007charism

Earliest quotation: 2007, Peter Steinfels, A Catholic Debate Mounts on the Meaning of ‘Just War’: “Reviewing the prudential warnings and moral qualms issued by…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *gʰer- ‘to yearn for’

grand, greedy, grill, grit, growl, grime, grout, chromatic, yearn, ochre, yar, grimace, grisly, exhort, grist, 17 more

Today it means

noun A power or authority, generally of a spiritual nature, believed to be a freely given gift by the Grace of God.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *gʰer- / charism