Etymograph

English

cheek

Cheek comes from Proto-West Germanic *kākā ‘jaw, cheek’, and goes back to Proto-Germanic *kēkǭ.

  1. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*kēkǭreconstructed
  2. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*kākā‘jaw, cheek’reconstructed
  3. Old Englishc. 450–1150ċēce
  4. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500cheeke
  5. Englishearliest quotation c. 1596–1598cheek

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*kēkǭreconstructed
  2. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*kākā‘jaw, cheek’reconstructed
  3. Old Englishc. 450–1150ċēce
  4. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500cheeke
  5. Englishearliest quotation c. 1596–1598cheek

Earliest quotation: c. 1596–1598, William Shakespeare, The Merchant of Venice: “There are some shrewd contents in yon same paper,…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *ǵyewh₁- ‘to chew’

chew, gingival, gingivitis, chaw, 3 more

Today it means

noun The soft skin on each side of the face, below the eyes; the outer surface of the sides of the oral cavity.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Germanic *kēkǭ / cheek