Etymograph

English

chela

Chela comes from Latin chele ‘claw-shaped mechanism, trigger’, and goes back to Ancient Greek χηλή.

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEχηλήkhēlḗ‘crab's claw’
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEchele‘claw-shaped mechanism, trigger’
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1646chela

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEχηλήkhēlḗ‘crab's claw’
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEchele‘claw-shaped mechanism, trigger’
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1646chela

Earliest quotation: 1646, Thomas Browne, London: […] T[homas] H[arper] for Edward Dod: “It happeneth often, I confess, that a lobster hath…”

Another origin of chela

  1. Prakritmodernचेल्लय
  2. Hindic. 1500–presentचेला‘disciple, pupil, student’
  3. Englishtodaychela

Today it means

noun A pincer-like claw of a crustacean or arachnid.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Ancient Greek χηλή / chela