Etymograph

English

cherish

Cherish comes from Old French cheriss-, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *keh₂- ‘to desire’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*keh₂-‘to desire’root as named · steps between not traced
  2. Old Frenchc. 842–1400cheriss-
  3. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500charish
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1590cherish

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*keh₂-‘to desire’root as named · steps between not traced
  2. Old Frenchc. 842–1400cheriss-
  3. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500charish
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1590cherish

Earliest quotation: 1590, Edmund Spenser, Book II, Canto VI: “And by the way, as was her wonted guize,…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *keh₂- ‘to desire’

charity, whore, caress, kama, 5 more

Today it means

verb To treat with affection, care, and tenderness; to nurture or protect with care.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *keh₂- / cherish