English
clive
Clive comes from Old English clīfan ‘to cleave, adhere, stick’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *gleybʰ-.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*gleybʰ-‘to lubricate, stick’reconstructed
- Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*klībaną‘to glue, stick’reconstructed
- Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*klīban‘to stick, to cling to’reconstructed
- Old Englishc. 450–1150clīfan‘to cleave, adhere, stick’
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500cliven
- Englishtodayclive
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*gleybʰ-‘to lubricate, stick’reconstructed
- Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*klībaną‘to glue, stick’reconstructed
- Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*klīban‘to stick, to cling to’reconstructed
- Old Englishc. 450–1150clīfan‘to cleave, adhere, stick’
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500cliven
- Englishtodayclive
Linked words
through Proto-Germanic *klībaną ‘to glue, stick’
Another origin of clive
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*gleybʰ-‘to stick, smear’reconstructed
- Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*klībā‘burdock’reconstructed
- Old Englishc. 450–1150clīfe‘clifers (cleavers), burdock’
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500*clivereconstructed
- Englishtodayclive
Another origin of clive
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*glewbʰ-‘to cut, carve, peel’reconstructed
- Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*kleubaną‘to split, pick’reconstructed
- Old Norsec. 800–1350klyfja
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500cliven
- Englishtodayclive
Today it means
verb To climb; ascend.
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *gleybʰ- / clive