Etymograph

English

clothier

Clothier comes from Middle English clother ‘a maker or seller of cloth’, and goes back to Proto-Germanic *klaiþą.

  1. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*klaiþą‘cloth’reconstructed
  2. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*klaiþreconstructed
  3. Old Englishc. 450–1150clāþ‘cloth’
  4. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500cloth
  5. Middle English, derivedc. 1150–1500clotheras clothere‘a maker or seller of cloth’
  6. Middle English, derivedc. 1150–1500clothyer
  7. Englishearliest quotation 2020clothier

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*klaiþą‘cloth’reconstructed
  2. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*klaiþreconstructed
  3. Old Englishc. 450–1150clāþ‘cloth’
  4. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500cloth
  5. Middle English, derivedc. 1150–1500clotheras clothere‘a maker or seller of cloth’
  6. Middle English, derivedc. 1150–1500clothyer
  7. Englishearliest quotation 2020clothier

Earliest quotation: 2020, Hilary Mantel, The Mirror and the Light: “‘I think she should come out of black. Let…”

Formed from cloth + -ier

Proto-Germanic *klaiþą ‘garment’

Proto-West Germanic *klaiþ

Old English clāþ ‘cloth, clothes, covering, sail’

Middle English cloth

English cloth

Linked words

through Old English clāþ ‘cloth’

clad, claes, 3 more

Today it means

noun A person who makes or sells cloth or clothing.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Germanic *klaiþą / clothier