Etymograph

English

comma

Comma comes from Latin comma ‘a comma’, from Ancient Greek κόμμα ‘stamp or impression of a coin’, and ultimately from Proto-Hellenic *kopt͏̌ō.

  1. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*kopt͏̌ōreconstructed
  2. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEκόπτωkóptō‘to cut’
  3. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEκόμμαkómma‘stamp or impression of a coin’
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcomma‘a comma’
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1828comma

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*kopt͏̌ōreconstructed
  2. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEκόπτωkóptō‘to cut’
  3. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEκόμμαkómma‘stamp or impression of a coin’
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcomma‘a comma’
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1828comma

Earliest quotation: 1828, Richard Thomson, Illustrations of the History of Great Britain: “No points were used by the ancient printers, excepting…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *(s)kep-

shape, scoop, 3 more

through Ancient Greek κόπτω ‘to cut’

syncope, 8 more

Today it means

noun The punctuation mark ⟨,⟩ used to indicate a set of parts of a sentence or between elements of a list.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Hellenic *kopt͏̌ō / comma