Etymograph

English

competence

Competence comes from Late Latin competentia ‘agreement, symmetry, correspondence’, and goes back to Latin competēns.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcompetēns‘meeting, agreeing’
  2. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEcompetentia‘agreement, symmetry, correspondence’
  3. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600compétence
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1733competence

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcompetēns‘meeting, agreeing’
  2. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEcompetentia‘agreement, symmetry, correspondence’
  3. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600compétence
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1733competence

Earliest quotation: 1733, Alexander Pope, An Essay on Man. […]: “Reason's whole pleasure, all the joys of sense, /…”

Linked words

through Latin competēns ‘meeting, agreeing’

incompetent, 3 more

Today it means

noun The quality or state of being competent, i.e. able or suitable for a general role.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin competēns / competence