Etymograph

English

competency

Competency comes from Late Latin competentia ‘agreement, symmetry, correspondence’, and goes back to Latin competēns.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcompetēns‘meeting, agreeing’
  2. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEcompetentia‘agreement, symmetry, correspondence’
  3. Englishearliest quotation c. 1596–1598competency

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcompetēns‘meeting, agreeing’
  2. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEcompetentia‘agreement, symmetry, correspondence’
  3. Englishearliest quotation c. 1596–1598competency

Earliest quotation: c. 1596–1598, William Shakespeare, The Merchant of Venice: “Superfluity comes sooner by white hairs, but competency lives…”

Linked words

through Latin competēns ‘meeting, agreeing’

incompetent, incompetence, 2 more

Today it means

noun The ability to perform some task; competence.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin competēns / competency