Etymograph

English

concern

Concern comes from Middle French concerner, from Medieval Latin concernō ‘to distinguish, have respect to’, from Latin concernō ‘to sift together’.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEconcernō‘to mix or sift together’
  2. Medieval Latinc. 600–1500same form‘to distinguish, have respect to’
  3. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600concerner
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1611concern

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEconcernō‘to mix or sift together’
  2. Medieval Latinc. 600–1500same form‘to distinguish, have respect to’
  3. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600concerner
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1611concern

Earliest quotation: 1611, The Holy Bible, London: […] Robert Barker: “Preaching the kingdom of God, and teaching those things…”

A compound of concernō ‘to mix, sift, or mingle together, as in a sieve’ + cernō ‘distinguish’

Proto-Indo-European *krey- ‘to sift, separate, divide’

Proto-Italic *krinō ‘to sift, separate’

Latin cernō ‘see, discern’

Latin concernō ‘to mix, sift, or mingle together, as in a sieve’

Proto-Indo-European *krey- ‘to sieve’

Proto-Italic *krinō ‘to sift, separate’

Latin cernō ‘distinguish’

Today it means

noun That which affects one’s welfare or happiness. A matter of interest to someone.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin concernō / concern