Etymograph

English

condyle

Condyle comes from Latin condylus ‘condyle, knuckle’, and goes back to Ancient Greek κόνδυλος.

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEκόνδυλοςkóndulos‘knuckle’
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcondylus‘condyle, knuckle’
  3. Frenchc. 1600–presentcondyle
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1925same form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEκόνδυλοςkóndulos‘knuckle’
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcondylus‘condyle, knuckle’
  3. Frenchc. 1600–presentcondyle
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1925same form

Earliest quotation: 1925, Samuel Wendell Williston, Chapter 1: “Primitively the exoccipitals took but little part in the…”

Today it means

noun A smooth prominence on a bone where it forms a joint with another bone.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Ancient Greek κόνδυλος / condyle