Etymograph

English

conspicuous

Conspicuous comes from Latin conspicuus ‘visible, striking’, from cōnspicere ‘to notice’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *speḱ- ‘to see, to look, to observe’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*speḱ-‘to see, to look, to observe’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*spéḱyeti‘to be looking at, to keep looking at’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*spekjō‘to observe, see’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEspeciōas specere‘to look at’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcōnspicere‘to notice’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEconspicuus‘visible, striking’
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1928conspicuous

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*speḱ-‘to see, to look, to observe’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*spéḱyeti‘to be looking at, to keep looking at’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*spekjō‘to observe, see’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEspeciōas specere‘to look at’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcōnspicere‘to notice’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEconspicuus‘visible, striking’
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1928conspicuous

Earliest quotation: 1928, Lawrence R. Bourne: “No, don't,” replied the superintendent; “in fact, I'd rather…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *speḱ- ‘to see, to look, to observe’

spy, suspicion, microscope, espionage, skeptic, kaleidoscope, gyroscope, espy, 114 more

through Proto-Indo-European *spéḱyeti ‘to be looking at, to keep looking at’

scope, skeptical, spectroscopic, macroscopic, endoscopic, 112 more

through Proto-Italic *spekjō ‘to observe, see’

speculation, speculative, speculate, especial, specular, 24 more

through Latin speciō ‘to look at’

special, respect, specific, despite, species, perspective, aspect, spectrum, inspector, expectation, spectacular, inspection, spite, specify, specimen, spectacle, spice, spectator, retrospective, inspect, retrospect, expectant, specter, circumspect, speculator, specious, 26 more

Today it means

adj Obvious or easy to notice.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *speḱ- / conspicuous