English
constant
Constant comes from Old French constant, from Latin cōnstāns ‘standing firm’, from cōnstō ‘to stand firm’, from Proto-Italic *komstaēō.
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*komstaēō‘to stand together’reconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcōnstōas cōnstāre‘to stand firm’
- Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcōnstāns‘standing firm, constant’
- Old Frenchc. 842–1400constant
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500same form
- Englishearliest quotation c. 1580same form
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed
Lineage
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*komstaēō‘to stand together’reconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcōnstōas cōnstāre‘to stand firm’
- Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcōnstāns‘standing firm, constant’
- Old Frenchc. 842–1400constant
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500same form
- Englishearliest quotation c. 1580same form
Earliest quotation: c. 1580, Philippe Sidnei [i.e., [The Second Booke] Chapter 3: “Both loving one fair maid, they yet remained constant…”
Linked words
through Latin cōnstō ‘to stand firm’
Today it means
adj Unchanged through time or space; permanent.
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Proto-Italic *komstaēō / constant