Etymograph

English

contempt

Contempt comes from Latin contemptus ‘scorn’, and goes back to temnō ‘to despise’.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEtemnō‘to despise’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcontemnō‘to scorn, despise’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcontemptus‘scorn’
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1918contempt

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEtemnō‘to despise’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcontemnō‘to scorn, despise’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcontemptus‘scorn’
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1918contempt

Earliest quotation: 1918, William Babington Maxwell, Indianapolis: “And Vickers launched forth into a tirade very different…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *temh₁- ‘to cut’

atom, epitome, tome, templar, toma, dichotomous, tempestuous, 35 more

Today it means

noun The state or act of contemning; the feeling or attitude of regarding someone or something as inferior, base, or worthless; scorn, disdain.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin temnō / contempt