Etymograph

English

core

Core comes from Middle English core.

  1. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500core
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1614same form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500core
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1614same form

Earliest quotation: 1614, Walter Ralegh [i.e., Walter Raleigh]: “the core of the square”.

The story

Possibly of native English origin, from Old English *cor, related to Old English *coruc, *corc (diminutive) (> Middle English cork, crok (‘core of an apple or other fruit, heart of an onion’)) and Old English corn (‘seed", also "grain’); or alternatively perhaps from Old French cuer (‘heart’), from Latin cor (‘heart’); or from Old French cors (‘body’), from Latin corpus (‘body’).disputed Scholars disagree here; the competing view is quoted as the source gives it.

Linked words

through Latin cor

record, courageous, accord, discord, concord, cordial, 11 more

through Vulgar Latin *corem ‘heart’

encourage, courage, 1 more

Another origin of core

  1. Biblical Hebrewc. 1000–200 BCEכֹּרkōr
  2. Englishtodaycore

Today it means

noun The central part of a fruit, containing the kernels or seeds.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Middle English core / core