Etymograph

English

cornify

Cornify comes from Latin cornu ‘horn’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ḱerh₂-‘horn’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*ḱorh₂ureconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*kornū‘horn’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcornu‘horn’
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1985cornify

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ḱerh₂-‘horn’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*ḱorh₂ureconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*kornū‘horn’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcornu‘horn’
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1985cornify

Earliest quotation: 1985, Moschella & Hurley, Dermatology: “No longer in contact with an inner root sheath,…”

Formed from corn + -ify

Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm ‘grain’

Proto-Germanic *kurną ‘corn, grain, cereal’

Proto-West Germanic *korn ‘corn, grain, cereal’

Old English corn ‘corn, a grain or seed’

Middle English corn ‘any plant that bears grain, especially wheat’

English corn

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- ‘horn’

cheer, hart, horn, cerebral, crater, grail, migraine, carotid, procrastinate, cerebellum, cairn, keratin, cranium, cerebrum, rother, 50 more

through Proto-Italic *kornū ‘horn’

cornetto, 20 more

through Latin cornu ‘horn’

corny, cornea, cornet, 21 more

Today it means

verb To convert or be converted into horn or a similar substance

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- / cornify