English
countenance
Countenance comes from Middle English contenaunce.
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500contenaunce
- Englishearliest quotation 1523countenance
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed
Earlier history uncertain.
Lineage
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500contenaunce
- Englishearliest quotation 1523countenance
Earliest quotation: 1523, John Skelton, A Ryght Delectable Tratyse vpon a Goodly Garlande or Chapele: “How Cownterfet Cowntenaunce of the new get / With…”
Linked words
through Proto-Indo-European *ten- ‘to stretch, extend’
continue, tight, tone, obtain, content, ton, entertainment, contain, retain, tune, tennis, sustain, continuous, tender, maintenance, continent, detention, retention, tonic, rein, pristine, detain, continuum, pertinent, abstain, tenor, tendon, tenant, pertain, abstinence, tenacity, tenet, retinue, tetanus, tenacious, tenement, tantra, incontinence, maintainer, sustenance, 72 more
Today it means
noun Appearance, especially the features and expression of the face.
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Middle English contenaunce / countenance